Max & Robyn's Adoption Journey
Quote: There are two different strengths:
There's the strength to raise a child and make a parenting plan, and
then there's the strength to give that parenting plan to someone else.
(Adoption Stories)
Our Adoption Story
We wanted to be parents. For several reasons, we did not have a
biological child. We began researching adoption in September 2003, when
we believed we would be living in NH for the foreseeable future. We had
decided to pursue international adoption from Russia. As Robyn's health
did not improve, and the NH job market was not plentiful, we chose to
move to California in August 2004. At about that time, we knew that the
travel requirements for Russia were not compatible with Robyn's health,
so we looked into a country that could escort babies, and found
Ethiopia. Then Max asked, "If we're going to adopt a black baby, can't
we do that here?". So we looked into private domestic adoption. We
chose an agency (who operated more like a facilitator, we later
learned), completed our home study, and matched with an expectant mom
in October 2005.
Our baby boy was
born on Tuesday, January 17, 2006. We were in Missouri for his birth. Custody
was transferred to us the following Friday (he was 3 days old). We were required
to stay in MO until the ICPC paperwork was complete, which took about 8 days. We
returned in the summer to finalize with the court. The birthparents had already
terminated their rights. We were required to prove to the state of Missouri that
we are good, loving, safe parents for Jack. Jack's adoption was finalized on
August 25, 2006.
Our adoption prompted Robyn to begin a new business, Meant to Be: Adoption Profiles,
Lifebooks, & More
, which she hopes
will help more families find their children.
For a more in depth look at our adoption, please go to Robyn's Live Journal or Max's Live Journal.
Note: Robyn's journal is available to all. Please
remember that a journal is "a personal record of
occurrences, experiences, and reflections kept on a regular basis", and therefore contains
volatile, emotional writing. Max's journal is available only to his
LiveJournal friends.
This
page provides links to our specific adoption information, resources,
and FAQ. If you're looking for pictures, go to Jack's
Page.
Our
Adoption
Documents
Resource
Pages
Frequently
Asked and Answered Questions
Why are you
adopting (instead of having a baby)?
Robyn has always known that she wanted to build a family through
adoption. When she was 13, news programs revealed the massive neglect
in the Romanian orphanages. Those images, plus hundreds of stories
about the difficulty that some children have in finding forever
families, made Robyn determined to adopt. While at first perplexed, Max
came to understand Robyn's way of thinking. He added a desire to adopt
here in America, because we are open to adopting an African American
(AA) or Caucasian/African American (CC/AA) baby. (Unfortunately, there
are more AA and CC/AA babies available for adoption than there are
families to adopt them.)
Max and Robyn have always
wanted to grow our family by adoption. In addition, Robyn has a
disability known as CRPS. She cannot be
pregnant and continue the
medications she needs.
Where are you
adopting from?
We adopted through the Adoption Network
Law
Center (ANLC). The adoption was domestic (here in the US), as
opposed to international. Our baby was
born in Missouri. We were required to spend an extra 8 days in Missouri
to
satisfy
the Interstate Compact (the thing that allowed us take the baby from
Missouri to California).
How much does
adoption cost?
Costs for adoption vary due to many factors. Indeed, there are
apparently 12 different methods to use when adopting. Going through the
state's foster care system tends to be low-cost, while choosing
independent adoption through an agency or attorney tends to cost much
more. In private adoption, the base fees are generally standard, but
then different states allow different amounts for birth parent
expenses. In some states, prospective parents are not allowed to
reimburse the birth parents for anything. In others, the prospective
parents can pay for medical expenses and expenses related to the
pregnancy. Some states go further and allow the prospective parents to
pay rent for a certain number of months, provide maternity clothes, etc.
Our adoption has cost us over $20,000.
What if the
birth mother comes back?
We have chosen open adoption. That is, an expectant mother has chosen
us
from among a number of other couples. (That's what the Dear Birthmother
Letter and Profile Scrapbook are for.) We were in Missouri to meet
Jack's
birthmom and her family, and attended his birth.We have been, and will
continue to be, in contact with
Jack's birthmom,
exchanging phone calls and photos. We have come to see her family as an
extension
of our own, and she and her family also feel that we are their extended
family.
Can the
birth mother choose to keep
the baby?
Before, or just after, the birth, the birth mother may
change her mind
about placing her child for adoption. Yes, her child. Until she places
the baby for adoption, she is the baby's mother, and it is ultimately
up to her to decide what is best for her and her baby. Most of the
time, the birth mother continues with the adoption plan. Some times,
however, she decides to parent the baby.
In a successful open adoption, it is up to the birth mother
to choose the level of openness that makes her comfortable. For
example, she may want to exchange letters and pictures, and/or phone
calls. She or the rest of the birth family may want to visit at certain
times. Birth parents may want to exchange phone calls. We believe that
these levels of openness are appropriate, and can be good for the child.
The following information is summarized from
The Complete Adoption Handbook.
Before adopting, be sure to read the
laws of the state in which you are going to adopt.
In California, consent from the birth mother "can be given any time
after the baby is born and the mother is discharged from the hospital.
In an agency adoption, the relinquishment is binding." (p. 429)
Other states have different policies regarding parental consent. In
some states, consent is differentiated from relinquishment. Some states
also differentiate an agency adoption from a private adoption. In these
states, usually consent obtained in agency adoptions either cannot be
revoked, or can be withdrawn in a fewer number of days. In 18 states,
consent cannot be withdrawn, but must be obtained after the baby's
birth. In 7 states, consent can only be withdrawn in less than one
month. In eight states, consent must be obtained in a hearing (with or
without the birth parents present). In New Hampshire and Pennsylvania,
consent can be withdrawn up until the adoption is final. Approximately
7 states do not have clear rules about when consent can be obtained or
how (and if) it can be revoked.
What kind
of relationship will you
have with the birth mother?
We are happy to say that we have a family-like relationship with S and
her family. She is a positive, spirited, courageous young woman, and we
have many traits in common. We look forward to developing
a lasting relationship.
What is the
birthmother's story?
There are some questions that are too personal to answer, whether on a
web page or just in conversation. Jack's birth mom is a positive,
loving person. As you see in the photos, she does have an older son, so
Jack has a big brother. Jack's birth mom wants to give each of her
sons the best possible life.
When will you
tell the child he or she
is adopted? How will you do that?
It is apparent Jack is adopted (he is
African American and Caucasian). We have a photograph of his birthmom
and older brother that we look at and tell him who they are. We're
trying to make sure that his adoption is always a positive part of his
life. There are
many books for small children, and even infants, regarding adoption and
how families are created. No matter what, our child will always
know that his first mom and his parents all love him very much.
What are some
books about adoption
that you recommend?
See my
list at Amazon.com.
How long will it
take?
This is what I originally wrote:
ANLC advertises that most matches are
obtained within 9 months after
completing the necessary paperwork.
This is what really happened:
- We signed with ANLC in May 2005.
- We completed the ANLC paperwork and went live on
their web site in August.
- We received a call about an expectant mother who
wanted to talk with us in September; however, our home study wasn't yet
finished.
- We received another call in late September, about an
expectant mother due at the end of October. We arranged to have our home study
expedited. She went into labor on September 30, far too soon for us to have
our home study finished.
- The first week of October, we found out that an
expectant mother had marked us as her second choice. She decided to go with
her first choice couple.
- On October 5, we had some of our final home study
interviews.
- Our home study home visit (the last part) was done on
October 17.
- Soon afterward, we received a call about an expectant
mother who wanted to meet with us. We had a match meeting on October 18. It
went well. We were impressed by her attitude and beliefs.
- On October 19, we confirmed that the match is really
real!
- On January 10, we arrived in Missouri to meet S and
her family.
- On January 12, we met with our attorney in Missouri.
- On January 16, we arrived at the hospital at 5am so
that S's labor could be induced. At 1:02am on January 17, Jack was born.
- On January 19, S signed the paperwork terminating her
parental rights. Jack's birthfather also signed paperwork terminating his
rights.
- On January 20, we arrived at the courtroom at 8:30am,
and about an hour later, we were given custody of Jackson. At this time his
last name was changed to Chittister.
- We left Missouri on January 28, happy to be home.
- We returned to Missouri to finalize the adoption on
August 25.
Are you
planning on adopting more than
one child?
We will likely adopt another in
a few years, as we do want at least one boy and one girl.
How is Sassy
adjusting to the baby?
Update: Sassy runs away from Jack. Jack can now say "freak out Sassy" because Jack freaks Sassy out. Jack does not like Jinxy, as she may have scratched him. Seeing as how he probably tried to pick her up or pull her tail, we do not blame Jinxy.
Update: Sassy will allow Jack
to come near her if he's in the proper cat worship phase. Otherwise,
she runs away from him, often just before he can reach her, thus making
Jack crawl back across the room to get her again. She thinks it's good
exercise for Jack.
Sassy is intrigued by Jack. She has sniffed him. If Robyn is sitting
somewhere with Jack, especially during formula time, she sits on the
arm of the couch or chair. If Robyn is sitting in front of the
computer, holding Jack in one hand and typing with the other, Sassy
climbs on her lap. Sassy sleeps on Robyn's head every night. She has
not made any overtures toward Jack at all.
Update: Jack has now noticed
Sassy and is fascinated by her tail, for which he reaches whenever he
sees her. Sassy will not come near Jack when he is alone, and will only
come close to him with Robyn if he is motionless.
What race will the baby be?
Jack is African-American/Caucasian. Max has bi-racial
(AA/CC) cousins, and Robyn never
much cared about what color her friends were. Parenting a child of
another race does come with some unique challenges. However, the
information we need does exist, and we are reading and talking about
potential issues. In the end, we feel that color, race, ethnicity, etc.
does not define who a person is. These pieces help to make a person
proud, and should not be used as a reason to hate or love another.
What's important is our child's soul, and we think we can foster that,
no matter what he looks like on the outside.
Is it too much to
ask that Jack be a
southpaw, or at least a switch-hitter? And how old does he have to be
before Dad teaches him a split fingered fastball?
Says Max: I'm a great
believer in not teaching kids to throw anything other than a fastball
until at least high school. Too much risk of screwing up his arm. Plus,
you have to have very big, strong hands to properly throw a splitter.
I'm also not a big fan of the switch-hitter; too many guys are so lousy
from one side or the other that
they'd be better off staying on their better side and working harder on
hitting lefties/righties better. I'll be very very happy if he bats
lefty, though.
Are you
going to have the baby
cirumcised?
No, Jack is not circumcised, nor do we plan for him to be.
How was the
stay in Missouri?
Expensive. We loved having the opportunity to spend lots of time with
Jack's birth family. But we missed being home so much! We stayed at the
Residence Inn in Country Club Plaza, and we'd stay there again. They
were accomodating and interested in the baby. The walls are also very
thick.
What did you
take? What did you wish
you had taken? What didn't you need?
Briefly, we took a lot of blankets, some clothes, our baby reference
book, and other basics. We bought formula, bottles, diapers, and a new
car seat there. I wish we had taken more clothes for everyone. We
didn't really need the baby grooming set or any cottonballs.
If you are really interested, here's
a complete list.
Is there anything
that you know now
that you wished you'd known then?
SO MUCH! I could create a whole other page for this, but here's the
basic list:
- Adoption Network Law Center is an overpriced facilitator/agency, and their
"Birthmother Counselors" are useless at anything more than fingerpointing.
- Call the
hospital's social worker and ensure that he/she can visit during the
labor & delivery.
- Never
believe someone when he/she says "I'll take
care of that." Always check up.
- Be
prepared for the hospital experience. Find out what the birth
mother knows about labor and delivery.
Find out what she wants, what she expects, how she feels. Never assume
that someone knows how a labor really is, even if they've been in labor
before. Every experience is different. I recommend reading the chapter
that deals with labor and delivery in Dr. Sears' The
Baby Book. Robyn has written a list
of questions to talk about.
- Always know the
hospital's policy on adoptive parents. This
includes finding out who's allowed in the regular nursery, and in the
NICU. Check with the NICU even if you think everything will be fine.
- Buy at least 2-3 premie outfits. Labels lie.
- Dressing a newborn is HARD. You will be too afraid, and the baby
will freak out too, if you
try to put clothes over his/her head. All baby
clothes should have snaps
or velcro down the front or sides for the first 2 weeks.
- Bring
more clothes than you think you'll need.
Babies go through at least 3 changes per day. And, consequently, you may too.
- Obtain a release form
for flying. Apparently, there's an
FAA law that requires babies under 14 days old to have a medical release form
before they fly. Obtain this document even if the doctors, nurses, lawyers,
and/or airline customer service people tell you that you don't need it.
- Never get off a plane if you've forgotten to get that release
form. Give the airplane captain your doctor's phone number and remain in your
seats.
- All drivers in Kansas City, MO drive as though they're looking
for a parking place.
What are some things
that you wish people could know about adoption?
- Not all parents who adopt are infertile. Not all
women want to be pregnant. And that's OK.
- Adopting a child of a different race makes no
difference in the amount that we love him, or that he loves us.
- NO the birthparents CANNOT come and take him back!
More answers from the Adoption
Forums.
Are there any
agencies or adoption professionals you can recommend?
Not really. Robyn has compiled a list of recommendations that she has
culled from the forums at adoption.com and her online support groups.
We call it the list of "Agencies that
probably don't suck" and it
includes attornies and facilitators as well. Because we haven't had
personal experiences with these agencies, we cannot recommend them
without many caveats. Those caveats would be: RESEARCH RESEARCH RESEARCH. Get
actual references! You can never be too thorough when choosing the
people who will connect you with your child.
We've matched
with an expectant mom. Are there any tips you can give us about the
time in the hospital?
Yes! No adoption book or web site will tell you how to handle
the time in the hospital. If you are matched before birth and have the
option of being at the hospital for some portion of the labor and
delivery, there are many issues that you should discuss with the
expectant mom. You should also talk to the social worker at the
hospital and learn their policies on adoptive parents. Robyn has
written a list of questions to
talk about.
Can you explain the adoption tax credit?
No. But here is a page with information
written by someone who can. Robyn found this on the Adoption
forum at MotheringDotCommune.
Another link that might help is the North
American Council on Adoptable Children Adoption Subsidy Information.
More Questions?
Email robyn@alumni.carnegiemellon.edu
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